| 1 | High-Volume Automotive Profile Designed for repeatable production of complex vehicle components. | Engine housings, transmission cases, brackets, suspension parts | 24–32 kg/m³ | Small to large patterns Up to approximately 1,500 mm | About ±0.5–1.0 mm, subject to geometry and casting process | CNC-machined aluminium or steel moulds with replaceable inserts | High volume 10,000+ patterns per year | Approximately 4–8 weeks after approved drawings | Strong process repeatability, automated bead filling, and production quality control | ★★★★★ |
| 2 | Complex Geometry Specialist Suited to castings containing deep cavities, ribs, and irregular surfaces. | Pumps, impellers, manifolds, valve bodies, and intricate industrial parts | 20–28 kg/m³ | Small to medium patterns Up to approximately 1,000 mm | About ±0.6–1.2 mm, depending on wall thickness and shrinkage allowance | Multi-part moulds, removable cores, and precision alignment features | Low to medium volume 100–5,000 patterns per year | Approximately 5–10 weeks | Strong capability in split tooling, venting design, and difficult parting lines | ★★★★★ |
| 3 | Large-Pattern Foundry Profile Intended for oversized castings where pattern stability is critical. | Industrial machine bases, pump bodies, large housings, and structural castings | 18–25 kg/m³ | Large patterns Approximately 1,000–3,000 mm | About ±1.0–2.0 mm, influenced by pattern length and handling conditions | Reinforced aluminium tooling with lifting points and modular sections | Low to medium volume 20–1,000 patterns per year | Approximately 6–12 weeks | Better control of distortion, handling damage, and large-area cooling | ★★★★☆ |
| 4 | Rapid Prototyping Profile Focused on short development cycles and design validation. | New product development, sample castings, and engineering prototypes | 16–24 kg/m³ | Small to medium patterns Up to approximately 800 mm | About ±1.0–2.0 mm for early-stage prototypes | Polymer or low-cost aluminium tooling; CNC or additive pattern production | Prototype and very low volume 1–100 patterns per project | Approximately 1–4 weeks | Fast design iteration, quick sample approval, and lower initial tooling cost | ★★★★☆ |
| 5 | Short-Run Industrial Profile Balanced for recurring orders without high-volume tooling investment. | Agricultural machinery, construction equipment, general engineering parts | 20–30 kg/m³ | Small to large patterns Up to approximately 1,800 mm | About ±0.8–1.5 mm | Standard aluminium moulds with manual or semi-automatic filling | Medium volume 500–10,000 patterns per year | Approximately 4–8 weeks | Practical balance among tooling cost, durability, and production flexibility | ★★★★☆ |
| 6 | Cost-Efficient Standard-Part Profile Appropriate when geometry is relatively simple and price is a major factor. | Covers, simple housings, counterweights, and non-critical cast components | 16–24 kg/m³ | Small to medium patterns Up to approximately 1,200 mm | About ±1.0–2.0 mm | Standard aluminium tooling with limited inserts and simple parting design | Low to medium volume 50–3,000 patterns per year | Approximately 3–7 weeks | Lower upfront tooling expense and simple maintenance requirements | ★★★☆☆ |
| 7 | High-Temperature Alloy Casting Profile Developed for demanding alloys and casting environments. | Heat-resistant steel, stainless steel, ductile iron, and alloyed castings | 24–35 kg/m³ | Small to large patterns Up to approximately 1,500 mm | About ±0.7–1.5 mm, depending on alloy shrinkage and coating system | Heat-stable aluminium tooling with reinforced areas and controlled venting | Low to high volume 100–10,000+ patterns per year | Approximately 6–12 weeks | Better control of coating compatibility, gas evolution, and dimensional stability | ★★★★☆ |