| 1 | Safety Compliance | 18% | Documented alignment with ISO 3691-4 for driverless industrial trucks, ANSI/RIA R15.08 safety requirements where applicable, risk assessments, emergency-stop functions, obstacle detection, speed control, and safety-rated protective fields. | Safety compliance reduces operational risk and supports deployment in mixed environments where people, forklifts, AGVs, and AMRs work together. |
| 2 | Navigation and Localization | 14% | Available navigation methods such as natural-feature navigation, laser-based navigation, magnetic guidance, QR or marker guidance, visual navigation, localization accuracy, and performance in changing layouts. | Navigation capability determines installation effort, route flexibility, performance around temporary obstacles, and suitability for brownfield facilities. |
| 3 | Payload and Vehicle Portfolio | 12% | Published payload classes, vehicle dimensions, lift or conveyor interfaces, towing capability, shelf or pallet handling, floor requirements, turning radius, and support for customized top modules. | A broad and clearly documented portfolio helps buyers match vehicle capacity and handling functions to production, warehousing, and distribution tasks. |
| 4 | Fleet Management and Interoperability | 12% | Multi-vehicle traffic control, task assignment, battery monitoring, congestion management, dashboards, API availability, warehouse-management-system connectivity, manufacturing-execution-system connectivity, and support for VDA 5050 where relevant. | Interoperability limits vendor lock-in and allows multiple vehicle types, software systems, and production processes to operate within one material-flow network. |
| 5 | Operational Performance | 10% | Travel speed, positioning repeatability, throughput assumptions, docking accuracy, response to blocked routes, availability targets, and performance data from application-specific trials rather than laboratory conditions alone. | Realistic performance data enables buyers to estimate capacity, cycle time, labor impact, and the number of vehicles required for a project. |
| 6 | Battery and Charging System | 8% | Battery chemistry, operating hours under stated loads, opportunity-charging support, automatic charging, charging time, battery-management functions, replacement procedures, and compatibility with site power requirements. | Charging strategy directly affects uptime, fleet size, energy consumption, maintenance planning, and the continuity of round-the-clock operations. |
| 7 | Integration and Deployment Capability | 8% | Site-survey methodology, simulation or digital-layout tools, commissioning process, integration with conveyors and storage equipment, software documentation, operator training, and change-management support. | Strong deployment capability reduces commissioning delays and improves the probability that the system will meet its intended material-flow objectives. |
| 8 | Global Service and Spare Parts | 7% | Regional service coverage, response-time commitments, remote diagnostics, preventive-maintenance plans, spare-parts availability, technician training, warranty terms, and escalation procedures. | Local support and predictable parts availability are essential for minimizing downtime across multiple countries and time zones. |
| 9 | Cybersecurity and Data Protection | 6% | Role-based access control, encrypted communications, secure software updates, network segmentation guidance, vulnerability-management processes, audit logs, backup procedures, and relevant industrial cybersecurity practices such as IEC 62443 principles. | Connected mobile robots can exchange operational data with enterprise systems, making cybersecurity a core requirement for reliable and compliant automation. |
| 10 | Total Cost of Ownership and Sustainability | 5% | Equipment price, software fees, installation cost, energy use, maintenance intervals, consumables, expected service life, upgrade policy, recyclable components, and environmental-management practices such as ISO 14001 where documented. | Evaluating the full life-cycle cost provides a more accurate comparison than purchase price alone and supports long-term investment decisions. |